Which is the first high court in India?
The Calcutta High Court has the distinction of being the first High Court and one of the three Chartered High Courts to be set up in India, along with the High Courts of Bombay, Madras.
Which is the biggest high court in India?
Court of Judicature at Allahabad is a high court based in Allahabad that has jurisdiction over the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It one of the first high courts to be established in India. Allahabad High Court is one biggest Highcourt in a Country & The building is excellent with lush green garden.
What is the full form of PIL?
Public interest litigation is the use of the law to advance human rights and equality, or raise issues of broad public concern. It helps advance the cause of minority or disadvantaged groups or individuals. Public interest cases may arise from both public and private law matters.
Who is the first CJ?
Since the birth of the Republic of India on 26 January 1950, 47 judges have served as the Chief Justice of India (CJI). H. J. Kania was the inaugural CJI.
Which is the smallest high court in India?
With a sanctioned court strength of 3 judges, the Sikkim High Court is the smallest High Court of India.
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| Sikkim High Court | |
|---|---|
| सिक्किम उच्च न्यायालय | |
| Established | 16 June 1975 |
| Jurisdiction | Sikkim |
| Location | Gangtok |
Which is the newest high court in India?
The newest High Courts are the Telangana Court and Andhra Pradesh High Court, both established in the year 2019. In every High Court, there is a Chief Justice and many other judges whose number is defined by the President of India.
How many HC are in India?
There are 25 High Courts in India, six having control over more than one State/UT. Delhi has a High Court of its own among the Union Territories. Each High Court shall consist of a Chief Justice and such other judges as appointed by the President of India.
What is Mahila court?
The ‘women’s court’ (mahila adalat or mahila mandal) is a fairly recent but increasingly prevalent phenomenon in contemporary India. … It encourages women to resolve domestic disputes informally, rather than by resort to the state’s judicatory institutions.
What is PIL BYJU’s?
Public Interest Litigation (PIL) implies litigation for the protection of public interests. This is an important concept in law and polity and is often seen in the news. Hence, it acquires importance for the IAS exam.
Which is the apex court in India?
Supreme Court of India came into existence on 26th January, 1950 and is located on Tilak Marg, New Delhi. The Supreme Court of India functioned from the Parliament House till it moved to the present building.
Who is Supreme Court judge?
Seven of the 33 judges will eventually become Chief Justices of India. Justice N. V. Ramana is the 48th Chief Justice of India. He was sworn in on 24 April 2021.
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List of judges ordered by seniority.
| Sr. No. | 1 |
|---|---|
| Name | N. V. Ramana (Chief Justice of India) |
| Gender | Male |
| Date of Appointment | 17 February 2014 (7 years, 337 days) |
Who was the last chief justice of India?
List of Chief Justices of India
| Chief Justice of India – List | Tenure |
|---|---|
| T. S. Thakur | 3 December 2015 – 3 January 2017 |
| Jagdish Singh Khehar | 4 January 2017 – 27 August 2017 |
| Dipak Misra | 28 August 2017 – 2 October 2018 |
| Ranjan Gogoi | 3 October 2018 – 17 November 2019 |