“They also taught how to navigate from place to place by water and over land, how to tan hides used for clothing, how to identify toxic plants and berries and explained the medicinal and culinary use of indigenous herbs.”
Why were the Indian people so important to the Europeans?
Native peoples were great hunters and productive farmers. They built towns and traded over large distances with other tribes. These were the people the European explorers met when their ships landed in America. … Europeans were used to these diseases, but Indian people had no resistance to them.
What did the Native Americans taught the Europeans to grow?
Native Americans taught early European settlers in North America how to grow corn. It quickly became a staple food crop for the colonists and soon they were growing enough corn to trade it with Native Americans for furs.
How were Europeans impacted by natives?
European colonization of North America had a devastating effect on the native population. … The natives, having no immunity died from diseases that the Europeans thought of as commonplace. They also brought guns, alcohol and horses. The effect of these was to change the way of life for the Native Americans.
What was the relationship between the European and the natives?
During the colonial period, Native Americans had a complicated relationship with European settlers. They resisted the efforts of the Europeans to gain more of their land and control through both warfare and diplomacy.
What was the most important aspect of native peoples discovery of Europe?
Copper, axes, knives, cloth, and the technologies that produced them were the most important aspect of Native peoples’ discovery of Europe, and the most important reason that Native leaders persistently sought alliances with Europeans, untrustworthy as those who ate wood and blood might be.
What did Europeans bring to the New World?
The Europeans brought technologies, ideas, plants, and animals that were new to America and would transform peoples’ lives: guns, iron tools, and weapons; Christianity and Roman law; sugarcane and wheat; horses and cattle. They also carried diseases against which the Indian peoples had no defenses.
How did Native people teach the Europeans to grow corn?
Indians helped early European settlers by teaching them how to grow corn to eat. Indians used a small fish as fertilizer when planting each kernel of corn. They taught the settlers to make corn bread, corn pudding, corn soup, and fried corn cakes. Indians had purposely transformed corn by hybridizing it.
What did the Wampanoag teach the Pilgrims?
One of the most notable pieces of knowledge passed from Wampanoag to the Pilgrims (besides how to hunt and fish), was exactly which crops would thrive the Massachusetts soil. “They taught the Pilgrims how to grow different plant groups together so that they might cooperate,” she said.
What did the colonizers do to the natives?
Colonization ruptured many ecosystems, bringing in new organisms while eliminating others. The Europeans brought many diseases with them that decimated Native American populations. Colonists and Native Americans alike looked to new plants as possible medicinal resources.
How did European expansion impact European society?
European overseas expansion resulted in the Columbian Exchange, a series of interactions and adaptations among societies across the Atlantic. … European expansion into the Western Hemisphere caused intense social/religious, political, and economic competition in Europe and the promotion of empire building.
What were the effects of European exploration?
Basic Effects
Europeans gained new materials like gold, silver, and jewels. The Europeans enslaved the Native Americans and took most of them back to Europe. The explorers also gained new foods like corn and pineapple. Columbus also discovered tobacco seeds and brought the seeds back to Europe.
What motivated Europeans colonize?
Historians generally recognize three motives for European exploration and colonization in the New World: God, gold, and glory.
What might have been some of the differences in the Europeans and Native Americans views of colonization?
Europeans probably positive – they gained land and property and the opportunity to start a new life with more than they had in Europe. Native Americans probably negative – it deprived them of their property, freedom, and even, in some cases, health and life.